What each pattern shows
Solid colors
Look for patches that are brighter, darker or tinted compared with the rest of the screen. White and mid gray show uneven backlighting and tints; black shows light bleeding in from the edges.
Grayscale steps
Each of the 16 bars should be distinct from its neighbors and free of a color cast. The near-black and near-white sets use very small steps, so it is normal for the first one or two to merge on many screens.
Gradients
A smooth ramp should change evenly from one end to the other. Visible stripes are called banding. Some banding is normal, especially in the dark part of a ramp.
Hue spectrum
Colors should blend without sudden jumps or a band of one color taking over. It is a quick way to compare two screens side by side.
Getting a fair result
- Turn off night mode, blue-light filters and adaptive brightness while testing.
- Let the screen warm up for a few minutes and view it straight on; many panels shift color at an angle.
- Compare in a dim room for dark patterns and a normally lit room for bright ones.
- To look for single faulty pixels, the dead pixel test is quicker. To check touch response, use the touch screen test.
Limitations
- This is a visual check. It cannot measure color accuracy, brightness or contrast, and it is not a substitute for calibration with a hardware colorimeter.
- Your browser, operating system color management, HDR settings and graphics driver all affect what you see. Gradients may show slightly different banding in different browsers.
- Phone cameras exaggerate unevenness, so photos of the screen are not a reliable judge.
Questions
Is this the same as a screen colour calibration?
No. Calibration adjusts your display using measurements from a hardware sensor. This screen colour test only shows patterns so you can judge them by eye.
Why do I see a little banding in the gradients?
Most displays and browsers work with 8 bits per color channel, which gives 256 levels per channel. Across a wide screen those steps can be visible, especially in dark tones. Heavy, uneven banding can suggest a display mode or setting worth checking.
Test kit
More screen tests
- Touch Screen TestDraw, fill a coverage grid and count simultaneous touches.
- Dead Pixel TestFullscreen black, white, red, green and blue to spot faulty pixels.
- Refresh Rate TestSee the Hz your browser is drawing at, with a live frame-time graph.
- Ghosting TestMoving targets at set speeds to judge motion blur and trailing.
- Screen Color TestSolid colors, grayscale steps and gradients for uniformity and banding.
- Backlight Bleed TestDark screens for spotting light leaking from the edges of an LCD.
- Burn-In TestEven gray and color fields to reveal OLED burn-in and image retention.